Forex Pip Value Calculator

Calculate the value of a pip for any currency pair and position size. Essential for proper position sizing and risk management in forex trading.

100,000 units

Select a currency pair and lot size, then click Calculate pip value to see the value of each pip movement.

For educational purposes only. Not financial advice. Read full disclaimer

Pip Value Formula

Pip Value = Pip Size × Position Size

Standard Lot: 0.0001 × 100,000 = $10/pip

JPY Pairs: 0.01 × 100,000 = ¥1,000/pip

Cross-currency: Pip Value / Exchange Rate

Worked Examples

Example 1: EUR/USD — 1 Standard Lot

You buy 1 standard lot (100,000 units) of EUR/USD. The fourth decimal place moves by 1 pip (0.0001).

  • Pip Size = 0.0001
  • Position Size = 100,000 units
  • Pip Value = 0.0001 × 100,000 = $10.00 per pip
  • If price moves 50 pips in your favor, P/L = 50 × $10 = +$500

Example 2: USD/JPY — 0.5 Lots

You sell 0.5 lots (50,000 units) of USD/JPY. JPY pairs quote to 2 decimal places, so 1 pip = 0.01.

  • Pip Size = 0.01
  • Position Size = 50,000 units
  • Pip Value in JPY = 0.01 × 50,000 = ¥500 per pip
  • At USD/JPY rate of 150.00, pip value in USD = ¥500 ÷ 150 = ~$3.33 per pip

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select your currency pair — choose the forex pair you're trading (e.g., EUR/USD, USD/JPY). The pip size is set automatically.
  2. Enter position size — input the number of lots or units. One standard lot = 100,000 units; one mini lot = 10,000; one micro lot = 1,000.
  3. Review pip value — the calculator outputs the dollar (or base currency) value of a single pip movement for your position.
  4. Apply to risk management — divide your maximum dollar risk per trade by the pip value to find how many pips of stop loss you can afford.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a pip?
A pip (percentage in point) is the smallest standardized price movement in a currency pair. For most pairs it's 0.0001 (the fourth decimal place); for JPY pairs it's 0.01 (the second decimal place).
Why is the pip calculation different for JPY pairs?
The Japanese yen is quoted at a much lower unit value, so brokers display it to only two decimal places. This means 1 pip equals 0.01 rather than the usual 0.0001, and the pip value formula adjusts accordingly.
What is a pipette?
A pipette (or fractional pip) is one-tenth of a pip — the fifth decimal place for most pairs (0.00001) or the third decimal for JPY pairs. Many modern brokers quote to pipettes for tighter spreads.
What is the difference between a standard, mini, and micro lot?
A standard lot is 100,000 units (~$10/pip on major pairs), a mini lot is 10,000 units (~$1/pip), and a micro lot is 1,000 units (~$0.10/pip). Choosing the right lot size is central to controlling your risk per trade.
Why does pip value change between currency pairs?
Pip value depends on the quote currency and the current exchange rate. For USD-quoted pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD) the pip value is fixed in USD, but for cross pairs (EUR/GBP, AUD/JPY) it fluctuates as the exchange rate moves.